After the list of works referenced, the candidate may include a separate list of any articles, technical notes, etc., that he or she has written and published on the dissertation's subject. The contents could also comprise this. Following the bibliographical reference, applicants may additionally provide reproductions of his or her writings.

 

Instructions for Writing the Synopsis of a Doctoral Dissertation:
 

The typical length of a Ph.D. thesis abstract is between 1000 and 4000 words (not including tables and figures). The recommended paper size for the Synopsis is A4. A minimum of four hard copies of the synopsis must be supplied.
Currently, there is a great deal of variety in both the content and appearance of the summary. The summary's principal purpose is to help the reader decide whether or not the proposed Ph.D. thesis provides sufficient evidence to warrant acceptance for the granting of the Ph.D.

Therefore, the candidate's summary should include a clear listing of the contributions that have resulted from their research and contributed to the growth of knowledge in the subject.
A good environment is needed to completely appropriate the candidate's contribution. Because of this, it is suggested that the summary include a short explanation of the state of knowledge at the time of the applicant's formulation of the issue, as well as the deficiency or gap in this information that inspired the candidate to formulate the subject of his or her inquiry. There should be a minimum of five and no more than 10 references provided for this purpose.The title page of the summary should be formatted as 
 

Tips for Writing a Dissertation Abstract.

The first page, which includes the title and the student's name, should not be a straight copy of the original.

 Put out your case..

. • emphasize its significance. Introduce Research A....

 • D.... • Primary Data Collection (only in the case of Non-doctrinal/Empirical Research).
 

SYNOPSIS 
 

PhD Dissertation Outline Structure 
 

Page 1: Cover/Facing Page The cover page of a thesis must have the following information: title, author, department, month, and year of submission, and the NICHE logo. You may use high-quality materials like plastic-coated paper (as shown in the attached Annexure I) for the cover page.
Insert Second Cover The contents of the inside cover page must match those of the cover page, however they must be printed on standard bond paper cut to A4 dimensions.
 

Synopsis Table of Contents Structure: The following are some suggestions for writing a summary for a doctoral dissertation. The synopsis should serve as a high-level summary of the whole thesis paper. The following components must be included in the format of the Ph.D. summary:
 

(i) Context: One page is the maximum length for the Introduction. The introduction must provide context for the issue, identify the subject, and explain the purpose and scope of the study summarized in the abstract. The investigation's major contributions may also be highlighted. Case in point:
 

1. Set the Scene The characterization of semiconductors and other materials for device development relies heavily on insights gleaned from studies of carrier dynamics. The transport characteristics of these materials may be investigated using a number of different methods. Some examples are shown below: 
 

Linear Four-Probe Method, Van Der Pauw Method for Measuring Resistivity
 

Density and Mobility of Carriers in DC Hall Effect 
 

Decay in steady-state photoconductivity over a carrier lifetime All of the aforementioned methods need the use of ohmic connections, which are known to introduce contaminants. Therefore, it is preferable to choose a method that does not involve physical touch and is not damaging. The Hall mobility may be measured nondestructively by the microwave Hall effect method. In this method, a static magnetic field is provided perpendicular to the oscillating electric field that creates current in the sample, allowing for an analysis of the charge carrier dynamics in this area. The cavity method of monitoring of this current provides a measure of mobility.

 The Aims and Limits of the Project 1.1 Experimental methods that do not involve physical touch or cause damage are more valuable in today's fields of study and industry. These methods are important for in-situ applications and device creation because to their ability to examine the electrical characteristics of semiconductor materials. One such crucial method that sheds light on the electrical characteristics of semiconductor materials is the microwave Hall effect. The quantization of constrained carrier motion in heterostructures is one example of the fascinating characteristics that may be studied using this method. The primary goals of this study are to: • Create a microwave Hall effect arrangement based on bimodal cavities operating in the Xband (8–12 GHz) and P-band (12–18 GHz) frequency ranges. 

• Research on the semiconductor Hall effect at microwave frequencies and in heterostructures.
Polymer metal oxide composite film microwave Hall effect research Present Knowledge 1.1.1 The synopsis's title should convey the essence of the work in a few words. All approval and abstract forms must be written in the same way, with the same punctuation, capitalization, and hyphenation. On the title page, the same title should be written in full capital letters and centered across the page. At the bottom of each page, you should include the month that you submitted the summary, such as May, August, or January. Title pages are not page numbers, although they are tallied.
 

(ii) Statement of the Problem/Existing Literature/Drive: The study field's state of the art shouldn't be longer than one page. Follow the breadcrumbs left by recent research to underscore the relevance and urgency of the specified research challenge.
 

(iii)A Concise Analysis of Prior Research in the Same Area The literature review is where you provide an honest assessment of what's already been written on your subject. The scope and focus of the Literature should be adjusted based on the objectives of the research. To Give One Specific Instance Many scientists have tried and failed to create accurate mathematical models of the activated sludge process. Many of these models are found in Jorgensen and Gromiec (1985), Henze (1986), Henze et al. (1987a), Tang et al. (1987), and Van Niekerk et al. (1988), and they replicate the organic removal processes in the wastewater treatment sector. The activated sludge process relies heavily on the oxygen transfer mechanism. Stenstrom et al. (1989) explore a method for estimating the oxygen transfer capacity.